Question

I. Complete the following sentences with will or going to:
1. If you help me I ________(finish) sonner.
2. She _______(visit) London next week.
3. These shoes are really dirty. I ______(clean) them!
4. She __________(be) eighteen on Monday.
5. It's very hot in here. I _________ (open) the window.
6. I ______(go) to the party unless it rains.
7. I have got a special plan for the weekend. I _______ (learn) how to make a cake.
8. If you pass the exam I _______(be) very proud of you.
9. John ________(study) English in the future.
10. Look at Paul! He _______(get) on the bus.

Answer 1

Respuesta:

1. If you help me I will finish sooner.

2. She is going to visit London next week.

3. These shoes are really dirty. I will clean them!

4. She will be eighteen on Monday.

5. It's very hot in here. I will open the window.

6. I will go to the party unless it rains.

7. I have got a special plan for the weekend. I am going to learn how to make a cake.

8. If you pass the exam, I will be very proud of you

9. John is going to study English in the Future.

10. Look at Paul! He is going to get on the bus.

Explicación:

En la 1, 6 y 8 se utiliza Will porque son Conditionals type 1, es decir, que su estructura está formada con la palabra If o Unless y gramaticalmente requieren del Simple Future para tener una correcta estructura.

En la 2, 7 y 9 se utiliza Going to porque se habla de planes y estos planes se pueden cambiar con el paso del tiempo.

En la 3 y 5 se utiliza Will porque son futuras acciones que se deciden al momento, es decir, ellos decidieron realizar esa acción justo al instante de que ocurriera otra cosa.

En la 4 se utiliza Will porque el que la chica cumpla los 18 es un hecho que no se puede cambiar, no es un plan.

En la 10 se utiliza going to porque se están realizando predicciones a través de la percepción visual.