Exercise 3: Complete the story about Andrea using the Present Perfect Progressive form of the verbs in parenthesis. Then, read and answer the comprehension questions. Andrea is preparing for a ten-kilometer race. She (work) really hard to get ready. She (run) five times a week, and she (eat) lots of healthy food to keep her body strong. Andrea is not a natural athlete, but she is a hard workert She is determined to win first place. Her dag. Spiky, is her biggest fan and her running partner! He with her every day. Andrea arrives at the race with Spiky. The organizers notice him immediately (do) this race for years, but we have never seen such an athletic dog! Can he run the race with you?" they suggest. "Well, okay?" Andrea answers, "He (practice with me, so I think he will do great, tool* Andrea and Spiky go to the starting line. There are a lot of people Everyone is making noise and moving around. Spiky in quiet parks! He is not accustomed to all this noise! Spiky is getting more and more nervous, and when the starting gun sounds, he starts running away very fast Andrea is holding his leash, so she has no choice but to chase after him! All her friends who fcheer) for her during the race cannot believe it? She is running so fast. When they approach the finish line, the spectators start to shout. "Dog! Dog! Dog!" Spiky crosses the finish line in first place! Andrea (run) so fast, she is out of breath. She crosses the finish line right after her dog, and she feels like she is about to faint All the organizers hurry over to her. She (wait) so long for this moment. She is about to receive all the glory! But everyone is running to Spiky! They put a blue ribbon around his neck and offer him lots of water. Andrea cannot believe it "Well," says the organizer, the rules say that the first runner across the finish line wins! And your dog was definitely running Congratulations! The dog is the champion!
Respuestas a la pregunta
Respuesta:Completa la historia de Andrea usando la forma Presente Perfecto Progresivo de los verbos entre paréntesis. Luego, lea y responda las preguntas de comprensión. Andrea se prepara para una carrera de diez kilómetros. Ella (trabaja) muy duro para prepararse. Ella (corre) cinco veces a la semana y (come) mucha comida saludable para mantener su cuerpo fuerte. Andrea no es una atleta natural, pero es muy trabajadora. Está decidida a ganar el primer lugar. Su dag. ¡Spiky es su mayor fan y su compañera de carrera! Él con ella todos los días. Andrea llega a la carrera con Spiky. Los organizadores lo notaron de inmediato (hacer) esta carrera durante años, ¡pero nunca habíamos visto un perro tan atlético! ¿Puede correr la carrera contigo? "Ellos sugieren." ¿Bueno esta bien? "Andrea responde:" Él (practica conmigo, así que creo que lo hará muy bien, la herramienta * Andrea y Spiky van a la línea de salida. Hay muchas personas Todos hacen ruido y se mueven. ¡Spiky en parques tranquilos! ¡No está acostumbrado a todo este ruido! ¡Spiky se pone cada vez más nervioso, y cuando suena el pistoletazo de salida, empieza a correr muy rápido Andrea sujeta su correa, así que no tiene más remedio que perseguirlo! amigos que la animan) durante la carrera, ¿no pueden creerlo? Ella corre tan rápido. Cuando se acercan a la meta, los espectadores comienzan a gritar. "¡Perro! ¡Perro! ¡Perro!" ¡Spiky cruza la línea de meta en primer lugar! Andrea (corre) tan rápido que se queda sin aliento. Cruza la línea de meta justo detrás de su perro, y siente que está a punto de desmayarse. Todos los organizadores se apresuran hacia ella. Ella (espera) tanto tiempo por este momento. ¡Ella está a punto de recibir toda la gloria! ¡Pero todos corren hacia Spiky! Le ponen una cinta azul al cuello y le ofrecen mucha agua. Andrea no puede creerlo "Bueno", dice el organizador, ¡las reglas dicen que el primer corredor que cruza la línea de meta gana! Y tu perro definitivamente estaba corriendo ¡Felicitaciones! ¡El perro es el campeón!
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Explicación:
El present perfect progressive es un tiempo verbal del idioma inglés que se emplea para expresar un hecho u acción que comenzó en el pasado, pero continúa en el presente.
¿Cómo se implementa el present perfect progressive?
Para usar el tiempo verbal present perfect progressive se debe utilizar el verbo auxiliar have, el verbo participio be y el verbo principal debe ir en gerundio. Asimismo, la estructura que se utiliza es:
- Afirmativa: Sujeto + Verbo auxiliar + been + Verbo principal en gerundio + Complemento
- Negativa: Sujeto + Verbo auxiliar en negativo + been + Verbo principal en gerundio + Complemento
- Interrogativa: Verbo auxiliar + Sujeto + Been + Verbo principal en gerundio + Complemento + ?
Ejemplos de present perfect progressive
Andrea is preparing for a ten-kilometer race. She have been working really hard to get ready. She have running five times a week, and she have been eating lots of healthy food to keep her body strong. Andrea is not a natural athlete, but she is a hard worker! She is determined to win first place. Her dog, Spiky, is her biggest fan and her running partner! He has been training with her every day.
Andrea arrives at the race with Spiky. The organizers notice him immediately! “We have been doing this race for years, but we have never see such an athletic dog! Can he run the race with you?” they suggest.
“Well, okay!” Andrea answers “He has been practicing with me, so I think he will do great, too!” Andrea and Spiky go to the starting line. There are a lot of people! Everyone is making noise and moving around. Spiky has been just running in quiet parks! He is not accustomed to all this noise!
Spiky is getting more and more nervous, and when the starting gun sounds, he starts running away very fast. Andrea is holding his leash, so she has no choice but to chase after him! All her friends who has been clearing for her during the race cannot believe it! She is running so fast! When they approach the finish line, the spectators start to shout, “Dog! Dog! Dog!” Spiky crosses the finish line in first place! Andrea has been running so fast, she is out of breath.
She crosses the finish line right after her dog, and she feels like she is about to faint! All the organizers hurry over to her. She have been waiting so long for this moment! She is about to receive all the glory! But everyone is running to Spiky! They put a blue ribbon around his neck and offer him lots of water.
Andrea cannot believe it! “Well,” says the organizer, “the rules say that the first runner across the finish line wins! And your dog was definitely running! Congratulates running! Congratulations! The dog is the champion!
Si quieres conocer más sobre el present perfect progressive, puedes ver más aquí:
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