defina y explique las políticas globales siglo XX y XXI
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Reply:
twentieth century:
°Most educated people who are asked will tell us that if there was a revolution in the 20th century, it was the Russian revolution or the communist revolution. If these enlightened responders are faithful readers of Eric Hobsbawm, the majority in favor of this response will be overwhelming. Fortunately, however, there is a growing minority who realize how profoundly wrong this answer is. The great revolution of the 20th century took place without the general public hardly realizing it: the true revolution of the 20th century was the implantation of social democracy, especially in Europe, but in reality throughout the world; If it was not implemented with general generality, its acceptance as a model to be followed and adopted was almost general. And it must be remembered that the word social democracy is especially appropriate in this context, because the profound change that this revolution brought about took place in the political sphere with the general establishment of democracy as a form of government and in the socioeconomic sphere with the generalization of Welfare state, that is, with a very substantial increase in public spending for healthcare purposes.
twenty first century:
°The processes of globalization, supranational regionalization, continentalization and
ongoing location on the planet are
configuring a virtual world and possibly a new world. This world
virtual, which is being organized on the
base of four spatial levels (the global,
supra-regional, national and local),
makes you think about the possibilities of a
virtual world political system from the
moment when the
new and old political dimensions of
processes that drive each spatial level.
The virtual world political system could
be a "geo-government system" (D.
Held), where democracy and plural political participation of citizens is
a project to reinvent.