Historia, pregunta formulada por Remolupin9655, hace 1 año

Breve historia de san valentin en ingles

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Contestado por LaNenaFina20
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Valentine's Day, or simply Valentine's Day, is a festival of Christian origin that is celebrated annually on February 14 as a commemoration of good works performed by St. Valentine of Rome that are related to the universal concept of love and affectivity . Originated by the Catholic Church as a counterweight to the pagan festivities that took place in the Roman Empire, it is also one of the first festivals that meant the expansion of Christianity throughout the Roman Euraphrasia, the festival itself is known as a significant cultural event since religious by the grace to Valentine and from the layman to relate to the feelings of love and friendship.
Despite the recognition of Saint Valentine of Rome as the founder and initiator of the festival on February 14 is also associated with other religious martyrs with the name Valentine, 1 this did not undermine the main legend on which the festival is based: Saint Valentin married soldiers with his ladies in the cellars of the prisons of the Empire at the time that Christianity was forbidden by Claudius II, 2 this last aware of the marriage vows that the saint performed, he commanded to capture it and bring it before him so that he excused himself, apparently Claudio had no intention other than to reprimand him and expel him from the country, but under the influence of other high officials he ordered Saint Valentine to be decapitated.3 The days he was waiting in prison for his execution he saw that the daughter of the judge of the prison was blind, he prayed to God that the young woman had the happiness of being able to see, during his transfer to the public square for his execution San Valen Tín gave the young woman a piece of paper to read, she did not understand why she was blind, she opened the paper and for the first time she managed to see and the first thing she saw was a phrase that said "Tu Valentín" as a farewell. 4 5 Some historians who support this story as the only and true claim that Valentine came to fall in love with the young woman, for which his symbolism as a saint of love was greater.3
After the legend of Valentine of Rome, the Catholic Church and as the official religion of Rome and with Pope Gelasius I as leader, sought the elimination of lupercal celebrations, where according to tradition dogs and goats were sacrificed so that in that same At this moment, with the bloodied and flayed skin, improvised whips are formed and women are beaten to ensure their fertility.3 The Catholic Church sought a way to make this celebration disappear without the population protesting, so she chose Valentín's noble life to represent the love between humans dated February 14 of the new Gregorian calendar, the party was gradually assimilated to the day of fertility and the lupercars were reduced to practically their disappearance.6 It is recorded that the first day of Valentine was celebrated on February 14, 494, the party was official in the Catholic Church until Pope Paul IV stopped celebrating it and finally In 1969, during the Second Vatican Council, the celebration of the liturgical calendar was eliminated.7
From the popular point of view the festival of San Valetin is interpreted as an opportunity to celebrate love and affection, regardless of the religion that is professed or without belonging to a necessarily, regardless of the sexual orientation of its participants, celebrations they were varying for centuries, the average age being the period where Valentine would be impregnated with courtly love where the feeling of affection was expressed in a sincere, noble way and with romantic poetic statements and references to the heart and the Roman god Cupid, 7 years later, friendship was included as a property of San Valetin, and since the industrial revolution in the mid-twentieth century, the marketing of capitalism creates products related to Valentine's Day, this new form of Valentine's Day allowed the party to reach places where Christianity is not practiced and / or where Western customs were not even present.3 Currently the same name Valentine was changed by varying a day of love and / or day of love and friendship.
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