5. LISTEN TO THE AUDIO MAKING DINOSAURS AND ANSWERS THE QUESTIONS, ABOUT HOW MUCH DO YOU UNDERSTAND?
MAKING DINOSAURS
It's strange, but it's true. Scientists have started making dinosaurs. How are they doing this? The answer may surprise you. Scientists from around the world are beginning to make changes to the DNA of ordinary chickens and in the future we may see living "chicken-dinosaurs”! In Chile, in 2015, scientists changed chicken DNA to make the feet of chickens more similar to dinosaur feet, and in 2016 the same scientists made the legs of chickens more like dinosaur legs. Meanwhile, scientists in the United States have been successful in making chicken beaks more like the mouths of dinosaurs. This is possible because birds evolved from dinosaurs many millions of years ago. A good example of bird evolution is the 'hoatzin'. It is a bird that lives in South America, and when it is a baby it has claws on its wings that it uses to climb trees. So, in the future, some chickens may also have skin, tails, and even arms like dinosaurs. I hope they will not be the same size as some dinosaurs!
1. When did some scientists start trying to make dinosaurs?
a) millions of years ago
b) 2015 c) 2016
2. Where are these scientists from?
a) many different countries
b) the southern part of the United States
c) the United States
3. How are scientists trying to make dinosaurs?
a) they are changing dinosaur DNA
b) they are using chicken DNA
c) they are taking DNA from other scientists
4. What body parts have scientists already changed?
a) feet
b) feet and legs
c) feet, legs and beaks
5. What animals did birds evolve from?
a) dinosaurs
b) hoatzins
c) chickens
6. When did the first birds first evolve?
a) the article doesn't say
b) thousands of years ago
c) millions of years ago
7. How are baby hoatzins different from other birds?
a) they have claws on their feet
b) they have tails
c) they have claws on their wings
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