uso de los siguientes verbos modales:
can, could, all, might, will, would, shall, should ought to, must, have to be able to, must can´t have, need y neend.
FAVOR COLOCAR EL USO EN ESPAÑOL
gracias...
Respuestas a la pregunta
CAN.
can indica habilidad o posibilidad. en estos caso puede ser traducido como ''poder'' en español.
i can speak five languages
we can work late tonight if you need us
bill and tom can't help you
the restaurant can be expensive if you drink a lot of wine
en frases interrogativas, el uso de ''can'' puede solicitar permiso o preguntar sobre posibilidades
can i have a glass of water?
can you help me?
can they work late tonight?
COULD
could indica posibilidad o habilidad en el pasado
joe could speak spanish when he was young
i couldn't sleep last night
could you play an instrument when you were a child?
también se puede usar could para posibilidades en el futuro
you could pass the test if you studied
i think it could rain later
como can, en frases interrogativas could puede solicitar permiso o preguntar sobre las posibilidades, pero es más formal
could you pass the salt please?
could you help me?
could i be wrong?
MAY
se usa may para indicar posibilidades en el futuro
i would bring an umbrella, it may rain later
it may be better to finish this now, rather than wait until tomorrow
también se puede utilizar para dar permisos o instrucciones
you may leave if you like
you may use your cell phones now
en frases interrogativas, el uso de may es más educado que can o could
may i have a glass of water?
may i leave now?
MIGHT
se usa might para indicar posibilidades en el presente o el futuro. en estos casos, es un sinónimo de may.
i would bring an umbrella, it might rain later
it might be better to finish this now, rather than wait until tomorrow
también se puede usar al igual que may, para pedir permisos o hacer peticiones corteses
WILL
se utilitza will para formar el tiempo futuro. también el uso de will significa voluntad o determinación
i will help you
we will learn english
se utiliza will en frases interrogativas para pedir información, un favor o sobre opciones
will they find a cure for cancer?
will you help me move?
will he go to paris by car or train?
SHALL
se usa shall como will para formar el tiempo futuro. en general es más educado.
chris shall be happy to see you
i'll take the 3 o'clock train
también se puede utilizar shall para ofertar y sugerencias o para preguntar sobre opciones o preferencias
shall we meet at 10 pm?
shall we go to the movies or a museum?
SHOULD
should indica una obligación o recomendación. refleja una opinión sobre lo que es correcto. se traduce como el condicional de deber en español.
i should call my parents more often
you shouldn't work so hard
they should practice more if they want to win the championship
se utiliza should en frases interrogativas para preguntar si existe una obligación o para pedir una recomendación
should we leave a tip?
should i have the steak or the chicken?
where should they meet you?
OUGHT TO
ought to es un sinónimo de should aunque es menos común
she ought to quit smoking
i ought to call my parents more often
they ought to work less
MUST
must indica una obligación, prohibición o necesidad. también puede emplearse have to en frases afirmativas.
you must read this book, it's fantastic
you must brush your teeth two times a day
we must leave now or we will be late
you must not drink and drive
when must we meet you?
también se puede usar must para indicar probabilidad o asumir algo.
john's not here. he must be sick because he never misses class
it must be difficult to learn a new language as an adult
es posible también usar must para preguntar retóricas
must you always be late?
must she talk so much?
WOULD
se usa would para declarar una preferencia y para preguntar por algo educadamente
she would like to go to new york someday
i would like a beer and my wife would like a glass of wine please
would you like some coffee?
would you help me please?
when would you like to go to the movies??