tipos de amenazas sociales o intrafamiliares
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Intra-family violence is also known as domestic violence, and it is that which occurs between members of the same family.
Through domestic violence, individuals are put at risk on three levels: physical, emotional and psychological.
Types of domestic violence
Intrafamily physical violence is executed with fear and aggression, this is how the aggressor paralyzes his victim.
Bodily harm is caused both by blows and by objects. Weapons are sometimes used.
Emotional violence, which is linked to physical violence, can also be identified.
Through this type of domestic violence, emotions are hurt through humiliation, insults and threats.
Emotional violence can affect a victim's self-esteem.
On the other hand, there is sexual violence, in which sexual contact intervenes in a coerced way.
There is sexual violence such as incest, in which sexual relations between family members are forced.
There is sexual abuse, when the victim is forced to expose their genitals, or touch those of the aggressor.
Another type of sexual violence is rape. With this type of violence, the person is forced to have relationships.
The last type of domestic violence is economic violence.
This refers to the excess of economic control within the family.
It manifests itself through financial restrictions and material goods.
Causes of domestic violence
The factors that originate domestic violence can be very varied.
Intolerance is one of those factors or causes.
When people are not educated to tolerate, to accept, they end up turning violently against others.
In the same way, the lack of impulse control is another cause.
When there has not been a good development of affective bonds, people are not able to establish them, therefore they adopt aggressive behaviors.
Another cause is the inability to solve problems.
There are causes like alcohol, drug use.
All of these causes can be avoided or corrected with the help of a psychologist.
Consequences of domestic violence
Domestic violence is a problem that has serious consequences.
Victims of any type of domestic violence suffer physical, emotional and psychological damage.
They become unable to establish or maintain affective relationships. They suffer from self-esteem problems.
Domestic violence can even lead to death.
That is why, when faced with signs of domestic violence, it is necessary to seek the help of experts.
It is necessary that the aggressors can learn to manage their emotions, control their impulses and overcome intolerance in time. Victims also need help, to overcome the consequences and develop a full life, by overcoming the ravages caused by domestic violence .