Inglés, pregunta formulada por alejandrorodri74, hace 17 horas

Present Perfect or Past Simple 2 Choose the present perfect or past simple:

1. I ________ (see) three police cars this morning (it’s still morning).

2. After he _ (arrive) home, he _ (unpack) and _ (go) to bed early.

3. A: What’s wrong? B: I _ (break) a glass!

4. My grandparents only _ (know) each other for a few months before they _ (get) married.

5. I _ (be) in London for three years. I love it here.

6. We _ (see) Julie last night.

7. He _ (be) a teacher before he _ (become) a musician. 8. When the boss _ (walk) into the room, we _ (know) someone was going to get fired.

9. The children _ (break) a window in the school last week. 10. He _ (see) that film last year.

11. Lucy _ (break) her leg, so she can’t come skiing.

12. Julie _ (arrive)! Come and say hello!

13. They _ (be) cold when they _ (arrive) home.

14. Jack _ (break) his arm when he _ (fall) off a horse in 2005.

15. I _ (know) about the problem for months, but I _ (not / find) a solution yet.

16. A: When _ (you / arrive)? B: At 10pm last night.

17. She _ (be) a teacher for ten years, and she still enjoys it.

18. How long _ (you / know) Jill? I know you see her often.

19. I _ (see) the sea before.

20. A: Hello B: Hi Mum, it’s me. I just wanted to say I _________ (arrive) safely and everything is fine.

Respuestas a la pregunta

Contestado por orbegosoreyna

Respuesta:

1. I have seen (see) three police cars this morning (it’s still morning).

2. After he arrived (arrive) home, he has unpacked (unpack) and went (go) to bed early.

3. A: What’s wrong? B: I have broken (break) a glass!

4. My grandparents only knew (know) each other for a few months before they got (get) married.

5. I was (be) in London for three years. I love it here.

6. We saw (see) Julie last night.

7. He was (be) a teacher before he became (become) a musician. 8. When the boss walked (walk) into the room, we knew (know) someone was going to get fired.

9. The children broke (break) a window in the school last week. 10. He saw (see) that film last year.

11. Lucy broke (break) her leg, so she can’t come skiing.

12. Julie have arrived (arrive)! Come and say hello!

13. They was (be) cold when they have arrived (arrive) home.

14. Jack broke (break) his arm when he fell (fall) off a horse in 2005.

15. I knew (know) about the problem for months, but I didn't find (not / find) a solution yet.

16. A: When did you arrive (you / arrive)? B: At 10pm last night.

17. She was (be) a teacher for ten years, and she still enjoys it.

18. How long did you know (you / know) Jill? I know you see her often.

19. I saw (see) the sea before.

20. A: Hello B: Hi Mum, it’s me. I just wanted to say I arrived (arrive) safely and everything is fine.

Explicación:

Contestado por AhnEvans

El present perfect se utiliza para expresar experiencias vividas o recuerdos importantes. Por su parte, el past simple es uno de los tiempos verbales más utilizados en el idioma inglés.

¿Cómo se forma el present perfect?

Las estructuras del present perfect para oraciones afirmativas, negativas e interrogativas son:

Afirmativa: Sujeto + Auxiliar Have/Has + Verbo en participio + Complemento
Negativa: Sujeto + Auxiliar have not o haven’t/Has not o hasn’t + Verbo en participio + Complemento
Interrogativa: Verbo auxiliar have/has + Sujeto + Verbo en participio + Complemento + ?

¿Cómo se forma el past simple?

Las estructuras del past simple para oraciones afirmativas, negativas e interrogativas son:

Afirmativa: Sujeto + Auxiliar + Verbo en pasado simple + Complemento
Negativa: Sujeto + Did not + Verbo en su forma base + Complemento
Interrogativa: Did + sujeto + verbo en forma básica + complemento + ?

Ejemplos de oraciones en present perfect y past simple

Algunas oraciones en present perfect y past simple son:

I have seen three police cars this morning (it’s still morning).
After he arrived home, he has unpacked and went to bed early.
A: What’s wrong? B: I have broken a glass!
My grandparents only knew each other for a few months before they got married.
I was in London for three years. I love it here.
We saw Julie last night.
He was a teacher before he became a musician.
When the boss walked into the room, we knew someone was going to get fired.
The children broke a window in the school last week.
He saw that film last year.
Lucy broke her leg, so she can’t come skiing.
Julie have arrived! Come and say hello!
They was cold when they have arrived home.
Jack broke his arm when he fell off a horse in 2005.
I knew about the problem for months, but I didn't find a solution yet.
A: When did you arrive? B: At 10pm last night.
She was a teacher for ten years, and she still enjoys it.
How long did you know Jill? I know you see her often.
I saw the sea before.
A: Hello B: Hi Mum, it’s me. I just wanted to say I arrived safely and everything is fine.