Explain what was the European Economic Community (EEC) and what is its relationship with the European Union.
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European Economic Community was created The European Economic Community (EEC) was an international organization created by one of the two Treaties of Rome on March 25, 1957 with the aim of creating a common European market.
he European Economic Community (EEC) was an economic union created by the 1957 Treaty of Rome. When the European Union was formed in 1993, the EEC joined it and was renamed the European Community (EC). In 2009, the EC institutions were absorbed into the institutional framework of the European Union, leaving the EC to exist.
The objective of the Community was to achieve economic integration, including a common market and customs union, among its six founding members: Belgium, France, Italy, Luxembourg, the Netherlands and West Germany.1 In 1965, through the Treaty of In Brussels, the EEC institutions merged with those of the rest of the European Communities: the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC) and the European Atomic Energy Community (Euratom).
With the entry into force of the Maastricht Treaty in 1993, the EEC was renamed the European Community to reflect not only its economic character, but also its political aspect. By the same treaty, the three European Communities became one of the three pillars of the European Union. The European Community existed as such until it was abolished by the Lisbon Treaty of 2009, which incorporated the EC institutions into the broader framework of the European Union, making it "replace and succeed the European Community".
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