Inglés, pregunta formulada por gandulcelia92, hace 7 meses

EXERCISE 1 Rewrite the sentences in reported speech 1-He was studying yesterday. She said 2-I will go to the party. He told me 3-Mary can't stand mean people. He said 4-I must call my sister tomorrow. He said 5-I don't like coffee. She told me 6-Please, do me a favor. She asked 7-What shall I do about it? He asked 8-I have forgotten her number. She said 9-May I sit here? She asked if 10-I have been waiting for ages. She said 11-Tim works in an office. He told me 12-1 have been to Paris twice. She said 13-My husband is in Poland. She told me 14-I won't do the shopping tomorrow. He said 15-Neil has already seen this film. She said 16-Gloria is sitting in her room de ella now. He said 17-I don't go to parties. She told 18-I have been working in the garden. She said

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Contestado por InvisibleVioleta
137

Hola, Gandulcelia92:  

EXERCISE 1

Rewrite the sentences in reported speech.  

1- He was studying yesterday.  

➙ She said ...

2- I will go to the party.  

➙ He told me ...

3- Mary can't stand mean people.  

➙ He said ... 

4- I must call my sister tomorrow.  

➙ He said ... 

5- I don't like coffee.  

➙ She told me ... 

6- Please, do me a favor.  

➙ She asked ... 

7- What shall I do about it?  

➙ He asked ...  

8- I have forgotten her number.  

➙ She said ... 

9- May I sit here?  

➙ She asked if ... 

10- I have been waiting for ages.  

➙ She said ... 

11- Tim works in an office.  

➙ He told me ... 

12- I have been to Paris twice.  

➙ She said ...  

13- My husband is in Poland.  

➙ She told me ...  

14- I won't do the shopping tomorrow.  

➙ He said ...  

15- Neil has already seen this film.  

➙ She said ... 

16- Gloria is sitting in her room de ella now.  

➙ He said ... 

17- I don't go to parties.  

➙ She told ... 

18- I have been working in the garden.  

➙ She said ...

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ANSWERS

Rewrite the sentences in reported speech.  

1- He was studying yesterday.  

➙ She said (that) he had been studying the day before.

➙ She said (that) he had been studying the previous day.

2- I will go to the party.  

➙ He told me (that) he would go to the party.

3- Mary can't stand mean people.  

➙ He said (that) Mary couldn't stand mean people.  

4- I must call my sister tomorrow.  

➙ He said (that) he had to call his sister the following/next day.  

➙ He said (that) he must call his sister the following/next day.  

5- I don't like coffee.  

➙ She told me (that) she didn't like coffee.  

6- Please, do me a favor.  

➙ She asked me to do her a favor.  

7- What shall I do about it?  

➙ He asked what he should do about it.

8- I have forgotten her number.  

➙ She said (that) she had forgotten her number.

9- May I sit here?  

➙ She asked if she could sit there.

10- I have been waiting for ages.  

➙ She said (that) she had been waiting for ages.  

11- Tim works in an office.  

➙ He told me (that) Tim worked in an office.  

12- I have been to Paris twice.  

➙ She said (that) she had been to Paris twice.  

13- My husband is in Poland.  

➙ She told me (that) her husband was in Poland.  

14- I won't do the shopping tomorrow.  

➙ He said (that) he wouldn't do the shopping the following day.  

➙ He said (that) he wouldn't do the shopping the next day.  

15- Neil has already seen this film.  

➙ She said (that) Neil had already seen that film.  

16- Gloria is sitting in her room (de ella) now.  

➙ He said (that) Gloria was sitting in her room then.  

17- I don't go to parties.  

➙ She told me (that) she didn't go to parties.  

18- I have been working in the garden.  

➙ She said (that) she had been working in the garden.

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NOTAS

1. He escrito la palabra that entre paréntesis porque en todos los casos puede omitirse.

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2. Algunas oraciones admiten más de una posibilidad. Por ejemplo, el adverbio de tiempo tomorrow puede pasar al discurso indirecto como the next day o the following day, y yesterday puede transformarse indistintamente en the day before o en the previous day.

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3. El verbo modal may cambia a might cuando expresa posibilidad (= possibility) y cambia a could cuando expresa permiso (= permission).

Ejemplos:

• Direct speech:  Jane said, “I may not be in class tomorrow.”  (possibility)

• Indirect speech:  Jane said she might not be in class the next day.

• Direct speech: “May I use the bathroom, please?”, the boy asked.  (permission)

• Indirect speech:  The boy asked if he could use the bathroom.

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4. El verbo modal must cambia a had to (o no cambia y permanece como must) cuando expresa obligación (= obligation), pero siempre permanece invariable cuando expresa deducción o especulación o (= deduction or speculation).

Ejemplos:

• Direct speech:  Henry said, “I must work on Sundays.”  (obligation)

• Indirect speech:  Henry said he had to work on Sundays. / Henry said he must work on Sundays.

• Direct speech: “He must be tired”, she said.  (speculation)

• Indirect speech:  She said he must be tired.

Saludos.   

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Contestado por sofitha1
32

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