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Buckingham Palace is the official residence of the British monarch in London. It is also used for official ceremonies, state visits and sightseeing tours. It is famous for housing a substantial part of the Royal Collection, an extraordinary set of artistic works resulting from royal collecting
The palace, originally known as Buckingham House, was originally a petit hôtel built for John Sheffield, the 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby in 1703 and purchased by King George III in 1762 as a public residence
Buckingham Palace has 775 rooms, 78 bathrooms, 760 windows and 1,514 doors. It also has a chapel, a post office, a swimming pool, a cafeteria, a doctor's office, and a movie theater. 2. - 14 of the 15 children that Queen Charlotte had were born in this Palace
Machu Picchu, also spelled Machupijchu, site of ancient Inca ruins located about 50 miles (80 km) northwest of Cuzco, Peru, in the Cordillera de Vilcabamba of the Andes Mountains.
Location
Peru
└ Cuzco Region
Coordinates 13°09′48″S 72°32′44″WCoordinates: 13°09′48″S 72°32′44″W
Height 2,430 meters (7,970 f
Machu Picchu was believed (by Richard L. Burger, professor of anthropology at Yale University) to have been built in the 1450s.[18] However, a 2021 study led by Burger used radiocarbon dating (specifically, AMS) to reveal that Machu Picchu may have been occupied from around 1420-1530 AD.[19] [20] Construction appears to date from two great Inca rulers, Pachacutec Inca Yupanqui (1438–1471) and Túpac Inca Yupanqui (1472–1493).[21][22]: xxxvi There is a consensus among archeologists that Pachacutec ordered the construction of the royal estate for his use as a retreat, most likely after a successful military campaign. Although Machu Picchu is considered to be a "royal" estate, it would not have been passed down in the line of succession. Rather it was used for 80 years before being abandoned, seemingly because of the Spanish conquests in other parts of the Inca Empire.[18] It is possible that most of its inhabitants died from smallpox introduced by travelers before the Spanish conquistadors arrived in the area