Question

ALCANOS, ALQUENOS Y ALQUINOS.
15 ejemplos de alcanos arborescentes (fórmula y nombre).

15 ejemplos de alquenos arborescentes (fórmula y nombre).

15 ejemplos de alquinos arborescentes (fórmula y nombre).

Answer 1

Respuesta:

3-etil-2,3-dimetilpentano (C9H20)

2-metilbutano (C5H12)

3-cloro-4-n-propilheptano (C10H21Cl)

3,4,6-trimetilheptano (C10H22)

1-bromo-2-feniletano (C8H9Br)

3-etil-4-metilhexano (C9H18)

5-isopropil-3-metilnonano (C13H28)

cubano (C8H8)

1-bromopropano (C3H7Br)

3-metil-5-n-propiloctano (C12H26)

5-n-butil-4,7-dietildecano (C18H28)

3,3-dimetildecano (C12H26)

n-heptano (C7H16).

1-buteno: CH2=CH–CH2–CH3

2-buteno: CH3–CH=CH–CH3

1-penteno: CH2=CH–CH2–CH2–CH3

2-penteno: CH3–CH=CH–CH2–CH3

3-hexeno: CH3–CH2–CH=CH–CH2–CH3

1,3-butadieno CH2=CH-CH=CH2

1,4-pentadieno CH2=CH-CH2-CH=CH2

1,5-hexadieno CH2=CH-CH2-CH2-CH=CH2

2,4-pentadieno CH3-CH=CH-CH=CH2

2,4-hexadieno CH3-CH=CH-CH=CH-CH3

Etino o acetileno CH≡CH

Propino o metilacetileno CH≡C–CH3

1-butino o etilacetileno CH≡C–CH2–CH3

2-butino o dimetilacetileno CH3–C≡C–CH3

1-pentino o propilacetileno CH≡C–CH2–CH2–CH3

2-pentino o metiletilacetileno CH3–C≡C–CH2–CH3

1-hexino o butilacetileno CH≡C–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH3

2-hexino o metilpropilacetileno CH3–C≡C–CH2–CH2–CH3

3-hexino o dietilacetileno CH3–CH2–C≡C–CH2–CH3

1-heptino o pentilacetileno CH≡C–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH3

2-heptino o metilbutilacetileno CH3–C≡C–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH3

3-heptino o etilpropilacetileno CH3–CH2–C≡C–CH2–CH2–CH3

1-octino o hexilacetileno CH≡C–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH3

2-octino o metilpentilacetileno CH3–C≡C–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH3

3-octino o etilbutilacetileno CH3–CH2–C≡C–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH3

4-octino o dipropilacetileno CH3–CH2–CH2–C≡C–CH2–CH2–CH3

1-nonino o heptilacetileno CH≡C–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH3

2-nonino o metilhexilacetileno CH3–C≡C–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH2–CH3